architecture

Triumphal Arch of Orange

Orange, Provence-Alpes-Côte d’Azur, France

Arc de triomphe d'Orange [French]
Arca Triomfala d'Orange [Occitan]

Architecture

The triumphal arch of Orange is distinguished from other archways of that era by its elaborate decorations, setting it apart from other predominantly minimalist sculpted structures. Its reliefs showcase the triumph of the Roman forces over the Gauls, featuring depictions of battle scenes, as well as weaponry, shields, Gaul boar standards, and carnyxes (Celtic wind instruments) of the defeated Celtic tribes. The reliefs also incorporate elements of Roman religion, showcasing ceremonial vessels and mythical creatures like Triton.

built
around 20 BCE
culture
style/period
work type
material

Specifications

height
19.2 m
width
8.4 m
length
19.6 m
arches/spans
3
span length
5.0 m, 2.9 m, 2.9 m
clearance below
8.4 m

Geography

local language location name
location:
Orange [French]
Aurenja [Occitan]
country:
France [French]
historic location names
Arausio
Arausio [Latin]
Colonia Julia Firma Secundanorum Arausio [Latin]
cultural historical region

UNESCO World Heritage Site

type
cultural
criteria
III, VI
designation
reference
163bis