historic territorial entity

Holy Roman Empire

constituent entities

Austrian Netherlands, Burgundian Netherlands, County of Holland, County of Tyrol, Duchy of Brabant, Duchy of Carinthia, Duchy of Carniola, Duchy of Florence, Duchy of Luxemburg, Duchy of Milan, Duchy of Saxony, Duchy of Styria, Habsburg Monarchy, Habsburg Netherlands, Imperial Italy, Kingdom of Arles, Kingdom of Bohemia, Kingdom of Germany, Prince-Bishopric of Hildesheim, Prince-Bishopric of Würzburg, Princely Abbey of Kempten, Spanish Netherlands

self-designation

Sacrum Imperium Romanum [Latin]

existence

800-1806

precedessor state

East Francia

Eggenberg Palace, southeast elevation

Eggenberg Palace, southeast elevation Graz, Styria, Austria

Zacharias of Hradec Square № 15, oriel

Zacharias of Hradec Square № 15, oriel Telč, Highlands Region, Czechia

Central Pharmacy, southwest elevation

Central Pharmacy, southwest elevation Ljubljana, Slovenia

Baptistery of St. John, west elevation

Baptistery of St. John, west elevation Pisa, Tuscany, Italy

Secession Building, southwest elevation

Secession Building, southwest elevation Vienna, Austria

Natural History Museum, staircase

Natural History Museum, staircase Vienna, Austria

Sarnthein Palace, south elevation

Sarnthein Palace, south elevation Innsbruck, Tyrol, Austria

Samson's Fountain, north elevation

Samson's Fountain, north elevation Budweis, South Bohemian Region, Czechia

Church of St. Leodegar, facade detail

Church of St. Leodegar, facade detail Lucerne, Switzerland

Brussels Town Hall, east elevation

Brussels Town Hall, east elevation City of Brussels, Belgium

Eisenstadt Cathedral, west elevation

Eisenstadt Cathedral, west elevation Eisenstadt, Burgenland, Austria

Grand Ducal Palace, south elevation

Grand Ducal Palace, south elevation Luxembourg City, Luxembourg

Lorsch Abbey, King's Hall, northwest elevation

Lorsch Abbey, King's Hall, northwest elevation Lorsch, Hesse, Germany

Speyer Cathedral, crypt

Speyer Cathedral, crypt Speyer, Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany

Brussels Town Hall, facade detail of the left wing

Brussels Town Hall, facade detail of the left wing City of Brussels, Belgium

Maria Theresa Monument, relief and statue “administration” with the statue of Friedrich Wilhelm von Haugwitz

Maria Theresa Monument, relief and statue “administration” with the statue of Friedrich Wilhelm von Haugwitz Vienna, Austria

Holsten Gate, northwest elevation

Holsten Gate, northwest elevation Lübeck, Schleswig-Holstein, Germany

Lübeck City Hall, main building on Broad Street

Lübeck City Hall, main building on Broad Street Lübeck, Schleswig-Holstein, Germany

Heath Tower, with remains of the city wall

Heath Tower, with remains of the city wall Speyer, Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany

St. Charles Church, north elevation

St. Charles Church, north elevation Vienna, Austria

Parish Church of Mary at the Mountain, main portal

Parish Church of Mary at the Mountain, main portal Hallstatt, Upper Austria, Austria

Holsten Gate, south elevation

Holsten Gate, south elevation Lübeck, Schleswig-Holstein, Germany

Speyer Cathedral at night

Speyer Cathedral, at night Speyer, Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany

Palazzina dei Giardini, southwest elevation

Palazzina dei Giardini, southwest elevation Modena, Emilia-Romagna, Italy

Mirabell Palace, gardens, south elevation

Mirabell Palace, gardens, south elevation Salzburg, Austria

St. Charles Church, cupola

St. Charles Church, cupola Vienna, Austria

Marian Column, northwest elevation

Marian Column, northwest elevation Telč, Highlands Region, Czechia

Natural History Museum, rotunda

Natural History Museum, rotunda Vienna, Austria

Eggenberg Palace, main facade

Eggenberg Palace, main facade Graz, Styria, Austria

Grassalkovich Palace, southeast elevation

Grassalkovich Palace, southeast elevation Bratislava, Slovakia

Valtice Castle, Court of Honour with Hercules statues

Valtice Castle, Court of Honour with Hercules statues Valtice, South Moravian Region, Czechia

Eisenstadt City Hall, southeast elevation

Eisenstadt City Hall, southeast elevation Eisenstadt, Burgenland, Austria

Hohensalzburg Fortress, Golden Hall, door

Hohensalzburg Fortress, Golden Hall, door Salzburg, Austria

St. Charles Church, eastern column top with pavilion

St. Charles Church, eastern column top with pavilion Vienna, Austria

Natural History Museum, staircase ceiling painting “Circle of Life”

Natural History Museum, staircase ceiling painting “Circle of Life” Vienna, Austria

Ottoburg, southwest elevation

Ottoburg, southwest elevation Innsbruck, Tyrol, Austria

Esterhazy Palace, inner courtyard

Esterhazy Palace, inner courtyard Eisenstadt, Burgenland, Austria

Meder House, northwest elevation

Meder House, northwest elevation Heidelberg, Baden-Württemberg, Germany

Old Bridge (Ponte Vecchio), east elevation

Old Bridge (Ponte Vecchio), east elevation Florence, Tuscany, Italy

Eggenberg Palace, heraldic sculpture of the facade

Eggenberg Palace, heraldic sculpture of the facade Graz, Styria, Austria

Innsbruck Cathedral, west elevation

Innsbruck Cathedral, west elevation Innsbruck, Tyrol, Austria

Zacharias of Hradec Square № 15, mural painting

Zacharias of Hradec Square № 15, mural painting Telč, Highlands Region, Czechia

Brussels Town Hall, left wing facade statues

Brussels Town Hall, left wing facade statues City of Brussels, Belgium

Maria Theresa Monument, northeast elevation

Maria Theresa Monument, northeast elevation Vienna, Austria

Grand Ducal Palace, rear facade (east elevation)

Grand Ducal Palace, rear facade (east elevation) Luxembourg City, Luxembourg

Holy Spirit Hospital, east elevation

Holy Spirit Hospital, east elevation Lübeck, Schleswig-Holstein, Germany

Speyer Cathedral, crypt, southern hall

Speyer Cathedral, crypt, southern hall Speyer, Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany

Natural History Museum, east elevation

Natural History Museum, east elevation Vienna, Austria

Eggenberg Palace, pavilion in the palace gardens

Eggenberg Palace, pavilion in the palace gardens Graz, Styria, Austria

Lednice Castle, northeastern structure

Lednice Castle, northeastern structure Lednice, South Moravian Region, Czechia

Delft City Hall, facade detail with niches

Delft City Hall, facade detail with niches Delft, South Holland, Netherlands

Palace of the Priors, northern facade

Palace of the Priors, northern facade Perugia, Umbria, Italy

Palace of the Podestà

Palace of the Podestà Bologna, Emilia-Romagna, Italy

Speyer Cathedral, double chapel, upper chapel Saint Catharine

Speyer Cathedral, double chapel, upper chapel Saint Catharine Speyer, Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany

Mirabell Palace, gardens, view to Hohensalzburg Fortress

Mirabell Palace, gardens, view to Hohensalzburg Fortress Salzburg, Austria

Monastery of the Merciful Brothers, Saint Augustine Church, northwest elevation

Monastery of the Merciful Brothers, Saint Augustine Church, northwest elevation Valtice, South Moravian Region, Czechia

White Tower, east elevation

White Tower, east elevation Budweis, South Bohemian Region, Czechia

Margaret's Fountain, northwest elevation

Margaret's Fountain, northwest elevation Telč, Highlands Region, Czechia

Lübeck City Hall, New Chamber (Neues Gemach), east elevation

Lübeck City Hall, New Chamber (Neues Gemach), east elevation Lübeck, Schleswig-Holstein, Germany

Mannheim Armoury, at night

Mannheim Armoury, at night Mannheim, Baden-Württemberg, Germany

Church of Saint Stephen of the Knights

Church of Saint Stephen of the Knights Pisa, Tuscany, Italy

Mirabell Palace, west facade and Pegasus Fountain

Mirabell Palace, west facade and Pegasus Fountain Salzburg, Austria

Natural History Museum, lobby cupola with oculus

Natural History Museum, lobby cupola with oculus Vienna, Austria

Eastern Gate, east elevation

Eastern Gate, east elevation Delft, South Holland, Netherlands

Michal House, Zacharias of Hradec Square № 61, gable

Michal House, Zacharias of Hradec Square № 61, gable Telč, Highlands Region, Czechia

Kostanjevica Cistercian Monastery, arcades of the eastern wing

Kostanjevica Cistercian Monastery, arcades of the eastern wing Kostanjevica na Krki, Slovenia

Modena Cathedral, south elevation

Modena Cathedral, south elevation Modena, Emilia-Romagna, Italy

Speyer Cathedral, nave

Speyer Cathedral, nave Speyer, Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany

Hohensalzburg Fortress, Golden Hall, columns

Hohensalzburg Fortress, Golden Hall, columns Salzburg, Austria

Grassalkovich Palace, garden-side facade

Grassalkovich Palace, garden-side facade Bratislava, Slovakia

Former Main Post Office, southwest elevation

Former Main Post Office, southwest elevation Innsbruck, Tyrol, Austria

Speyer Cathedral, southern side-aisle

Speyer Cathedral, southern side-aisle Speyer, Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany

Hohensalzburg Fortress, Saint George's Church, interior

Hohensalzburg Fortress, Saint George's Church, interior Salzburg, Austria

Fresko „Der Reigen der Kranzträgerinnen“

Secession Building, fresco “The dance of the wreath-bearers” Vienna, Austria

Natural History Museum, staircase

Natural History Museum, staircase Vienna, Austria

Tyrolean State Theatre (Big House), west elevation

Tyrolean State Theatre (Big House), west elevation Innsbruck, Tyrol, Austria

Samson's Fountain, sculptures of atlantes supporting Samson

Samson's Fountain, sculptures of atlantes supporting Samson Budweis, South Bohemian Region, Czechia

Lorsch City Hall

Lorsch City Hall Lorsch, Hesse, Germany

Meder House, Madonna

Meder House, Madonna Heidelberg, Baden-Württemberg, Germany

Hohensalzburg Fortress, Golden Chamber, door

Hohensalzburg Fortress, Golden Chamber, door Salzburg, Austria

Secession Building, upper structure with cupola

Secession Building, upper structure with cupola Vienna, Austria

St Michael's Chapel, ossuary

St Michael's Chapel, ossuary Hallstatt, Upper Austria, Austria

Zacharias of Hradec Square № 15, mural painting

Zacharias of Hradec Square № 15, mural painting Telč, Highlands Region, Czechia

Castle Fernstein, south elevation

Castle Fernstein, south elevation Nassereith, Tyrol, Austria

Speyer Cathedral, crypt, northern hall

Speyer Cathedral, crypt, northern hall Speyer, Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany

Brussels Town Hall, facade detail of the tower base above the main portal

Brussels Town Hall, facade detail of the tower base above the main portal City of Brussels, Belgium

Natural History Museum, main facade

Natural History Museum, main facade Vienna, Austria

Delft City Hall, main facade (northeast elevation)

Delft City Hall, main facade (northeast elevation) Delft, South Holland, Netherlands

4th of November Square with the Palace of the Priors, the Archiepiscopal Palace, and the Fontana Maggiore

4th of November Square with the Palace of the Priors, the Archiepiscopal Palace, and the Fontana Maggiore Perugia, Umbria, Italy

Holsten Gate, city side (east elevation)

Holsten Gate, city side (east elevation) Lübeck, Schleswig-Holstein, Germany

Speyer Cathedral, nave

Speyer Cathedral, nave Speyer, Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany

Mirabell Palace, gardens, unicorn statue

Mirabell Palace, gardens, unicorn statue Salzburg, Austria

St. Charles Church, northwest elevation

St. Charles Church, northwest elevation Vienna, Austria

Esterhazy Palace, palace gardens, pond

Esterhazy Palace, palace gardens, pond Eisenstadt, Burgenland, Austria

Zacharias of Hradec Square № 58 to 56

Zacharias of Hradec Square № 58 to 56 Telč, Highlands Region, Czechia

Speyer Cathedral, choir

Speyer Cathedral, choir Speyer, Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany

Mirabell Palace, southwest elevation

Mirabell Palace, southwest elevation Salzburg, Austria

Episcopal Summer Palace, east elevation

Episcopal Summer Palace, east elevation Bratislava, Slovakia

Former Franciscan Monastery, east elevation

Former Franciscan Monastery, east elevation Valtice, South Moravian Region, Czechia

Lednice Castle, window tympanum of the northern facade

Lednice Castle, window tympanum of the northern facade Lednice, South Moravian Region, Czechia